What is the purpose of repositioning clients every two hours?

Repositioning clients every two hours is primarily aimed at preventing skin breakdown, also known as pressure ulcers or bedsores. When individuals remain in one position for an extended period, particularly those with limited mobility, pressure is exerted on specific areas of the skin, often over bony prominences such as the heels, sacrum, and elbows. This pressure can hinder blood flow to the skin and underlying tissues, resulting in injury or breakdown. By regularly changing the position of clients, caregivers can alleviate pressure on these vulnerable areas, promote better circulation, and thus significantly reduce the risk of skin damage.

While maintaining client comfort, preventing muscle atrophy, and supporting mobility are important aspects of patient care, the primary focus of the two-hour repositioning schedule is to safeguard the integrity of the skin and to fend off the development of pressure ulcers.