What technique should a nurse aide use when giving a back rub?

Using circular motions over bony areas during a back rub is beneficial for several reasons. Circular motions can stimulate blood circulation and provide a soothing effect on the skin and muscles. This technique is particularly effective on bony areas, where friction could be potentially damaging if applied in straight lines or with too much pressure.

Using circular motions allows for a more gentle and effective massage that can help relax tense muscles, reduce discomfort, and enhance the overall relaxation experience for the individual receiving the back rub. It also helps in ensuring that the pressure is distributed evenly and not concentrated on any single bony prominence, which could lead to discomfort or skin breakdown.

In addition to these benefits, this technique aligns with the person-centered care approach common in geriatric nursing, where the comfort and well-being of the resident are prioritized.